
Part of the Indonesian Archipelago collection.

Indonesia, Central Java, Central Javanese period, Mataram Kingdom, circa 9th-10th century

Ambergris, or ‘Ambar’ in Indonesian, is often dubbed the ‘gold of the sea’. It is a rare and precious substance with a history as intriguing as its aroma. Originating from the intestines of sperm whales, it forms when the whale's digestive system produces a secretion to envelop and protect its intestines from the sharp beaks of consumed squid. Over time, this substance hardens and is either expelled by the whale or becomes part of its remains when it dies.

An ancient Javanese royal gold part adornment set for a queen, consisting of a topknot crown with a rock-crystal finial, a breast ornament, a belt, and a pair of gem-set upper-arm bracelets, each in repoussé high-carat gold